Rickenbacker 12-String: Iconic Sound and Style

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By 2001, the Rickenbacker 360/12 had become so popular it had its own waiting list1. This shows how much guitar fans love it. It’s famous for its unique sound, thanks to bands and artists who used it. Think of The Beatles’ “A Hard Day’s Night” or Tom Petty’s unforgettable solos. This guitar really stands out in music history.

Getting a Rickenbacker 360/12, especially the Fireglo model, means a lot to guitar lovers. But it’s not just about getting the guitar. It’s about mastering its sound with different amps and pedals. This journey includes trying out custom pickups and the right amps to get that famous Rickenbacker sound.

If you want to explore great 12-string guitar songs, click this link. You’ll discover how the Rickenbacker 12-string made history. The songs of The Byrds and The Beatles are perfect examples.

Key Takeaways

  • The Rickenbacker 360/12 had a waiting list by 2001 due to high demand1.
  • Its unique jangle sound is synonymous with iconic bands like The Beatles and Tom Petty.
  • Obtaining a Fireglo model of the Rickenbacker 360/12 is a coveted goal for many guitar enthusiasts.
  • Modern components can affect the Rickenbacker’s tonal qualities, leading to a quest for period-correct wiring and custom pickups.
  • The Rickenbacker 12-string’s complex sound challenges players to find the perfect amp pairing to showcase its iconic tone.

The Historical Significance of Rickenbacker 12-String

The Rickenbacker 360/12 is a music history icon. It became famous with the sound of the 60s and even after. George Harrison of the Beatles got a prototype. This marked the start of a sonic revolution2.

The Beatles and the Birth of the Rickenbacker Sound

George Harrison made the Rickenbacker 12-string guitar famous. He got his 1963 model in New York in February 1964. It helped create the Beatles’ unique sound on songs like “A Hard Day’s Night.”2

The model was made in ’63 by Dick Burke on F.C. Hall’s command. The 360/12 and its deluxe versions like the 310, 320, and 325, shaped the Beatles’ sound23.

The Byrds and Their Signature Jangle

Roger McGuinn of The Byrds loved the Rickenbacker 12-string. His style led to their famous jangly sound on hits like “Mr. Tambourine Man.” The guitar’s unique build made a tone that stood out3. McGuinn said it sounded “like a bell”2.

Tom Petty’s Love Affair with the Rickenbacker 12-String

Tom Petty adored the Rickenbacker 12-string. His use of it in “American Girl” made its mark in rock music. The guitar’s headstock was designed by Dick Burke in the early 60s. It helped define its unique look3. Petty’s style brought the Rickenbacker back into the limelight. It showed its lasting charm in music history.

Unique Features of the Rickenbacker 12-String

The Rickenbacker 12-string electric guitar is famous for its distinct tone and high-quality build. It first hit the scene in 1964, quickly gaining fame for its clear and jangling sound4. This sound is thanks to special electronics and build techniques. These factors create a melody loved by many musicians and listeners.

Distinctive Jangle Tone

The Rickenbacker 12-string stands out for its special jangle tone. This sound results from old-style volume and mixer controls that affect its sound. Early models used a special capacitor to filter out low sounds. This made its bright tone even clearer5. Today, updated tech and craftsmanship keep the bright, signature tone alive5.

Construction and Craftsmanship

The guitar’s build quality sets the Rickenbacker 12-string apart. Its headstock is small with a unique tuner layout for balance6. Its R tailpiece is iconic but can be tricky to restring. It shows Rickenbacker’s dedication to new ideas6. The body has been refined over the years, making it more user-friendly and stylish5. These changes highlight Rickenbacker’s commitment to guitar making.

The compact head design of the Rickenbacker 12-string keeps it sleek and easy to handle. This focus on design and long-standing craftsmanship makes it a top choice for musicians who value looks and sound quality5.

Rickenbacker 360/12 vs Other Models

When looking at the Rickenbacker 360/12 against other guitars, some things really stick out. These include the shape of the guitar and the parts that make sounds. It’s important for those who love guitars to understand these differences. This helps in picking the right guitar that matches how they want to play and the sound they’re after.

Differences in Body Shape and Design

The shape and design of the Rickenbacker 360/12 differ from other models, affecting how it plays and sounds. For example, the 360 is a “deluxe” version with features like a rounded body from the mid-1960s7. The 330 model is more affordable, looking like early 360s but with simpler markers and no fancy edge work7. While many Rickenbacker 12-strings have slim necks, models like the 660 and 1993plus offer wider necks for better playability7.

Pickups and Electronics

The Rickenbacker 360/12’s sound parts also make it different from other guitars. It comes with Hi-Gain pickups that create a bright, jangly sound Rickenbackers are known for8. If you’re into a more old-school sound, there are “scatter-wound” and “hot” toaster options, giving varied tones7. The 360 uses a certain type of electronics, making its sound not as bright as older models7. With all this, the Rickenbacker 360/12 stands out, suiting different music styles and sounds.

Here’s a table comparing the Rickenbacker 360/12 with other famous models on design and electronics:

Model Body Design Neck Width Pickups Electronics
Rickenbacker 360/12 Rounded, binding Narrow Hi-Gain Stereo (ric-o-sound)
Rickenbacker 330 Same shape as original 360, no binding Narrow Hi-Gain Mono
Rickenbacker 660 Solid body Wider Vintage Toasters Mono
Rickenbacker 1993Plus Semi-hollow Wider Vintage Toasters Stereo

The Rickenbacker 12-String in Studio Settings

Recording the Rickenbacker 12-string in a studio brings exciting chances and hurdles to get that classic jangle sound. To highlight its unique traits, it’s critical to use EQ and compression properly. Many players think that using the right amp, like a Vox, helps make its sound better. This shows how crucial it is to choose the right gear for recording that iconic sound.

The Rickenbacker 12-string has special features that make it stand out. It has 21 frets and a scale length of 629 mm, shaping its unique tone9. It also has 2 vintage single-coil Toaster Top pickups and a semi-acoustic maple body, which produces a lively studio sound9. With its adjustable volume, tone controls, and a 3-way pickup switch, this guitar offers many sound options9.

For recording electric guitar, many musicians like to use compressors to get that jangle sound. The JangleBox compressor is a favorite for Rickenbacker players. About 30% of them say they use compressors in their setup10. Also, software like Amplitube and Vocal King Pro is suggested by about 20% of users for a great studio sound10. However, about 20% talk about the tuning and intonation problems with a 12-string, which can affect the recording10.

The Rickenbacker’s unique sound and the many tools for recording it mean getting the perfect studio sound is both difficult and rewarding. Using the right gear and methods, you can make your Rickenbacker 12-string shine during studio sessions.

Challenges of Playing a Rickenbacker 12-String

Playing a Rickenbacker 12-string brings unique challenges. These include tuning and fretting, which are key for the best performance.

Tuning Complexities

Tuning a 12-string guitar can be tough. This is especially true for Rickenbacker guitars with their complex headstocks. Their twelve tuners need your focus. However, getting it right gives you that famous Rickenbacker sound.

The Rickenbacker 360-12 costs about $3300 CAD, and the 330-12 is around $2900 CAD. Accurate tuning makes these guitars worth their price11.

Fretting and Precision

The narrow neck and low frets of the Rickenbacker 12-string require great fretting skills. This is even more important above the 12th fret. These features help produce the Rickenbacker’s unique tone.

With time, improving your skills can make playing more enjoyable. This reflects the high quality of these instruments.

The beautiful design and iconic sound make the Rickenbacker 12-string a valuable addition to your gear. Fine-tuning your skills will let you fully enjoy this amazing instrument.

Famous Songs Featuring the Rickenbacker 12-String

The Rickenbacker 12-string guitar has made a big impact on music. It has been part of many iconic songs. For example, “Mr. Tambourine Man” by The Byrds and The Beatles’ “A Hard Day’s Night” are famous for using it12.

The guitar’s flexibility is also shown in “I Can’t Explain” by The Who and “Up Around the Bend” by Creedence Clearwater Revival12. Tom Petty loved the Rickenbacker 12-string. He used it in “The Waiting” and “Refugee” to create a powerful sound12. Moreover, REM’s “Radio Free Europe” and “Superman” show how timeless the instrument is12.

These songs’ popularity shows how important the Rickenbacker 12-string is for catchy tunes. Bob Dylan’s “Hurricane” and “A Horse with No Name” by America demonstrate how the guitar adds richness and harmony13. Meanwhile, “Breaking the Girl” by Red Hot Chili Peppers mixes awesome riffs with electric sounds13. Around 70% of these songs blend acoustic and electric guitar, proving its versatility14.

The Rickenbacker 12-string is not only for rock music. It’s used in many styles. “Going Down to Liverpool” by The Bangles and “Ocean” by John Butler Trio show its range in rock and folk1213. In fact, 30% of these famous songs are by female artists, making the guitar appealing to everyone14.

Half of the best Rickenbacker 12-string songs came out in the ’70s. This era was a great time for the guitar14. These songs blend various musical styles smoothly. They range from the ’60s jangle rock of The Beatles to ’70s folk melodies by Gordon Lightfoot in “Early Morning Rain”13.

The Rickenbacker 12-string has a unique place in music history. Songs like “I Call Your Name” and “I Stay Away” by Alice In Chains showcase its special sound1213. This guitar often mixes soft acoustic and loud electric tones, creating an unforgettable listening experience14.

Modern Usage and Popularity

The Rickenbacker 12-string guitar still captivates today’s bands and artists. It brings back the classic sounds in today’s music scene.

Contemporary Bands and Artists

Recently, modern bands have started using the Rickenbacker 12-string for its unique sound. Bands like U2 and Radiohead love its jangly sound, appealing to newer musicians15. Johnny Marr and Peter Buck are among the artists who have integrated it into their music. This ensures the guitar remains popular in contemporary tunes16.

Revival in Vintage Sounds

The vintage sound revival is bringing back the iconic Rickenbacker 12-string. Musicians are drawn to its classic tones, blending nostalgia with modern music. This movement aims to recapture the guitar’s timeless jangle from the 1960s British Invasion15. Even with new guitar brands emerging, the Rickenbacker’s unique sound keeps it in high regard among music lovers. They cherish its historical and aesthetic value16.

Purchasing and Availability of Rickenbacker 12-Strings

Finding a Rickenbacker 12-string guitar can be tough. Its rareness comes from high demand and few available. People often hunt across many states and face long waiting lists.

Rickenbacker 12-string guitar models like 660/12 2004, 660/12 2008, and 360/12v64 2000 are sought after by collectors and musicians17. They are known for special string spacing and features such as ric-o-sound output17. Yet, their limited numbers mean buyers must move fast to get them.

The cost of a Rickenbacker 12-string might reach $3,839.0018. The price of a 360/12v64 can be similar to new ones, depending on where you buy and any changes made17. It’s common to see price differences at various stores. So, it’s smart to compare prices for the best deal19. Some stores might offer discounts that can greatly lower the price19.

The guitar market can often be unpredictable. It’s normal for guitars to sell out quickly. This requires patience and good timing from buyers18. Data shows buying during sales events can lead to great savings. This is a good strategy for those looking for deals19.

Below is a comparative table showcasing some of the vital differences between the Rickenbacker models:

Model Price Availability Number of Frets Scale Length Neck Width at Nut Pickups
660/12 2004 $3,839.00 Sold Out18 2118 24 3/4”18 41.4 mm18 Vintage Single Coil Toaster Top™18
360/12v64 Competitively Priced17 High Demand 21 24 3/4” Comparatively Wider17 Standard Design

Buying a Rickenbacker 12-string means more than just finding a good price. It’s about getting a guitar that fits your style and preferences. Being savvy about sales and comparing options can make your purchase much better.

Maintenance and Care for Your Rickenbacker 12-String

Taking good care of your Rickenbacker 12-string is important. It keeps the sound perfect and helps it last longer. Rickenbackers have special designs and parts, so it’s important to look after them well.

Optimal String Setup

Getting the strings right on your guitar is a big part of guitar care. You can change each string’s saddle on the bridge for the best sound20. This helps you make the guitar play the way you like and stay in tune. You can also adjust the neck with two truss rods for even more control20. These rods make the neck strong and stable, keeping your guitar ready to play.

Regular Cleaning and Upkeep

Keeping your guitar clean is essential for looking and sounding great. The community likes Zymol brand for taking care of Rickenbacker fretboards21. To clean well, a mix of Turtle Wax and water works21. Zymol Cleaner Wax is great for removing dirt and easy to wipe off without leaving residue21. Another method is using naphtha or lighter fluid for the fretboard21. Waxing usually doesn’t mess with the strings and keeps the fretboard in top shape21.

By giving your Rickenbacker 12-string regular guitar care and attention, you’ll keep its unique sound and style for many years.

The Role of Amps and Effects with Rickenbacker 12-String

The Rickenbacker 12-string guitar is known for its unique sound. This sound largely depends on the amps and effects used. It’s important to find the perfect amp to showcase your guitar’s full potential.

Best Amp Pairings

Finding the perfect amp can greatly affect your Rickenbacker 12-string’s iconic sound. Johnny Marr used different amps, like the Fender Twin and JC-120, to create his distinct tone22. Using a Vox-style amp with Celestion Blues speakers can bring out the famous “chime and jangle” heard in music by the Byrds and Beatles23. A good choice is also a Fender Blackface amp paired with specific speakers, enhancing the guitar’s classic sound23.

Rickenbacker 12-string amps

Effects to Enhance Your Sound

Guitar effects are essential for refining your Rickenbacker 12-string’s sound. EQ and compression effects can improve the guitar’s natural jangle. Johnny Marr utilized several effects pedals, like the Boss CE-2 and GE-6, to achieve his signature sound22. A Janglebox compressor can also capture that distinct 12-string sparkle23. Direct Input recordings with compression can make recording your guitar easier23.

Using the right amps and effects with your Rickenbacker 12-string can elevate your sound. Try various combinations to discover what highlights your guitar’s iconic tone best. This way, you can achieve the signature jangle known worldwide.

Customizing Your Rickenbacker 12-String

Customizing your Rickenbacker 12-string guitar lets you make it truly yours. You can switch to vintage-style Toaster pickups for a classic vibe. This brings your guitar closer to the famous Rickenbacker sound. Guitar modifications like tweaking the wiring add to your guitar’s unique voice.

Adjusting string spacing makes playing more comfortable. Originally, the 6th string pair (E) has a spacing of 0.0815 inches. But you can change it to 0.0700 inches for a better fit for your fingers24.

Personalizing involves choosing the right hardware and electronics. A kit for a Rickenbacker includes parts like the body and neck. Also, it has components like pickups and potentiometers25. Carefully picking and installing these parts affects your guitar’s sound and feel.

Focusing on the small stuff matters a lot, like making sure the guitar is wired correctly. The right wiring gives you the sound you want without noise25. Bad soldering can cause annoying hums.

Looks are important in customizations, too. While Rickenbacker’s busy right now26, approved service centers can still help. They make sure your guitar looks as good as it sounds.

The Evolution of the Rickenbacker 12-String

The Rickenbacker 12-string evolution has had a big impact on guitar history and innovation. It became famous thanks to George Harrison of The Beatles, especially on the song “A Hard Day’s Night.”27 Over time, this guitar has seen many updates that show its flexibility and influence on guitar making.

Changes Over the Decades

Since the 1960s, the Rickenbacker 12-string has included new features. The early models were loved for their unique sound. Today, they have better electronics and build quality. For example, modern versions have updated parts that mark a shift towards guitar innovation28. The brand mixes old techniques with new technology to stay current in the music world.

Impact on Other Guitar Designs

The Rickenbacker 12-string evolution also changed other guitar designs. In the 1930s, their work on the Frying Pan model led to new electric guitars. Other brands have tried to copy Rickenbacker’s sound and durability by using similar construction methods and truss rod systems29. These steps forward in guitar design keep the unique qualities of the Rickenbacker 12-string alive among players27.

Personal Stories and Experiences with Rickenbacker 12-String

The Rickenbacker 12-string guitar has created many unforgettable moments for musicians worldwide. Its unique chime sets it apart. Musicians form a deep bond with this iconic guitar.

Reader Submissions

Every Rickenbacker 12-string story shares a common love for the instrument. One reader remembers the joy of playing their Rickenbacker 360/12 for the first time. They were amazed by the rich sounds from its maple body and bubinga fretboards30.

Another guitarist praises the Rickenbacker 95404 strings for their clear tone and balance. They love its great sound across different music styles31.

Famous Testimonials

Roger McGuinn of The Byrds loves the guitar’s unique jangle tone. He says it helped produce some of the band’s biggest hits30. Tom Petty also preferred this guitar for shows, admiring its full sound and lasting tone from the Rickenbacker 95404 strings31.

These stories show the Rickenbacker 12-string’s significance in the music world. Whether through famous tales or personal memories, the connection between a musician and this guitar is undeniable.

Comparing the Rickenbacker 12-String to Other 12-Strings

When we look at the Rickenbacker 12-string, its unique qualities stand out. First shown in 1963, the Rickenbacker 360/12 has cool features like gold-backed Lucite pickguards. It also has TV-style knobs and a Fireglo body that catches the eye32. George Harrison of The Beatles made this guitar famous when he got a prototype in 196432.

The Rickenbacker is known for its special 12-string sound, often called the “jangle” sound. This comes from how the strings are arranged and the design of the pickups. By late 1963, the company had tweaked this arrangement to enhance the guitar’s tone32.

When compared to others, like the Italia Rimini 12, people notice differences in sound and feel33. Though there are many 12-strings out there, the Rickenbacker’s design and quality often bring players back33.

Amps and effects are key for getting the best sound from a 12-string. Pedals like the Janglebox can even make 6-string guitars sound like a 12-string. Trying a MOSAIC 12-string pedal can also help achieve that classic sound with modern tech33. The right amp can really affect your playing experience33. It’s crucial to find an amp that matches your guitar’s sound33.

Choosing a Rickenbacker 12-string means you’re holding a piece of rock history. Its signature sound and look, with finishes like Fireglo and Mapleglo, bring a unique charm. No matter your skill level, the distinctive qualities of the Rickenbacker 12-string make it stand out in the music world32.

Learn more about user experiencesand discussions on various 12-string.

Feature Rickenbacker 360/12 Italia Rimini 12 Danelectro 59×12
Introduction Year 1963
Body Type Double-bound Fireglo
Distinctive Feature Unique string setup, jangle tone
Popular Users George Harrison, Tom Petty
Finishes Fireglo, Mapleglo, Azureglo
Notable Accessories Janglebox, MOSAIC 12-string pedal
Target Audience Professional Musicians, Enthusiasts

Iconic Album Appearances of the Rickenbacker 12-String

The Rickenbacker 12-string guitar has a special place in music history. Its sound stands out in many famous records. “A Hard Day’s Night” by The Beatles and “Mr. Tambourine Man” by The Byrds are key examples. These albums show off the instrument’s vibrant tone. They changed rock and pop music forever.

The Beatles’ “A Hard Day’s Night”

In 1964, “A Hard Day’s Night” by The Beatles made waves. George Harrison played the Rickenbacker 360/12 on this album. It showcased the guitar’s unique jangle sound. This guitar helped shape The Beatles’ hits. It also influenced music for years to come. Learn more about the Rickenbacker 12-string albums5.

The Byrds’ “Mr. Tambourine Man”

The Byrds’ first album brought the Rickenbacker 12-string guitar to the forefront. “Mr. Tambourine Man,” the hit single, highlighted its sound. Roger McGuinn played the Rickenbacker 360/12. It added a folk-rock vibe to their music. This album made the electric 12-string guitar a symbol of the era. It left a lasting mark on music4.

FAQ

What makes the Rickenbacker 12-String iconic?

The Rickenbacker 12-String is famous for its unique jangle sound. This sound has influenced music since the 1960s. Artists like George Harrison of the Beatles, Roger McGuinn of the Byrds, and Tom Petty have loved its sound. This love helped make the guitar a rock music icon.

What is the historical significance of the Rickenbacker 12-String?

The Beatles played a big part in making the Rickenbacker 12-String famous. George Harrison played the 1963 model. The sound he made with it became legendary. This guitar’s sound became a big part of music history, thanks to bands like the Byrds.

How does the Rickenbacker 12-String achieve its distinctive jangle tone?

The jangle comes from special building and electronics. Originally, the guitar had different pots and a special .0047 cap. This setup created a special sound. Today’s models have some changes but try to keep the classic sound alive.

How does the Rickenbacker 360/12 differ from other models?

The Rickenbacker 360/12 stands out with its look and electronics. It was built with historic electronics for a clean tone. Even with new designs, it tries to keep its special jangle sound.

What are the challenges of playing a Rickenbacker 12-String?

Playing this guitar can be tough because of its tuning and fretting needs. It has twelve tuners and a narrow neck. Players need skill to play well, especially on high frets.

What famous songs feature the Rickenbacker 12-String?

Songs like the Beatles’ “Help!” and “If I Needed Someone” are well-known. The Byrds’ “Mr. Tambourine Man” is another example. These songs show off the guitar’s famous jangle sound.

How is the Rickenbacker 12-String used by modern bands and artists?

Today, bands and artists use the Rickenbacker 12-String for its vintage sound. They like its classic vibe and how it makes their music stand out.

How can I maintain and care for my Rickenbacker 12-String?

Good care includes choosing the right strings and regular cleaning. It’s also important to keep the tuning system and electronics in good shape. This keeps the unique sound of the Rickenbacker going strong.

Which amps and effects work best with the Rickenbacker 12-String?

Vox amplifiers match well with this guitar. They enhance its bright sound. Using EQ and compression effects can also improve its jangle. These tools are great for both concerts and recording.

Can I customize my Rickenbacker 12-String for a different sound?

Yes, you can change it up. Try adding Toaster pickups or tweaking the wiring. These changes can bring out a classic Rickenbacker sound.

How has the Rickenbacker 12-String evolved over the years?

Over time, the Rickenbacker 12-String has seen some changes. The pot values and the .0047 cap were adjusted. These changes affected how it works with electronics and its sound.

What personal stories and experiences do musicians have with the Rickenbacker 12-String?

Many musicians love this guitar. They talk about the joy of getting its iconic tones and the fun of playing live. Their stories show how much they respect and enjoy the instrument.

How does the Rickenbacker 12-String compare to other 12-String guitars?

This guitar is unique for its sound and build. Yet, its narrow neck and tuning system can be challenging. Despite these, its special qualities make it stand out from other 12-String guitars.

Which iconic albums feature the Rickenbacker 12-String?

Albums like the Beatles’ “A Hard Day’s Night” and the Byrds’ “Mr. Tambourine Man” are big deals. They showcase the guitar’s vibrant tone and its impact on music.

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